The causes of night sweats in women will be discussed in this article. While sweating may appear to be a straightforward response to heat or exertion, it actually includes a complex mechanism that is influenced by a variety of factors. Because the causes of night sweats in women vary from person to person, there is no one explanation for why they occur. However, a physiological mechanism or underlying medical issue that affects the thermoneutral zone frequently results in nocturnal sweats.
The range of temperatures that our bodies can tolerate is known as the thermoneutral zone. In order to maintain this range, we use sweating to cool us off and shivering to warm us up. Although the thermoneutral zone is comparable for most people, it is a dynamic range that can be affected by gender, health, and fitness.
Causes Of Night Sweats In Women
*Premenstrual Syndrome And Menopause
Hormones may have an impact on how much we perspire. Hot flashes or night sweats are experienced by up to 80% of menopausal or perimenopausal women. These two symptoms, collectively referred to as vasomotor menopausal symptoms, can make women feel uncomfortable and reduce their quality of life.
Vasomotor menopausal symptoms can start during perimenopause, the hormone-fluctuating phase that precedes menopause. Vasomotor menopausal symptoms might return in post-menopausal women in addition to persisting during menopause.
Menopause and perimenopause warning signs include:
alterations to the menstrual cycle
Infections or dryness of the vag!na
Infections or incontinence in the bladder
Trouble sleeping
Alterations to your libido
Disturbances in mood
*Fluctuations In Nonmenopausal Hormones
Even though menopausal hot flashes and night sweats may be more well-known, similar symptoms can also be brought on by pregnancy or the regular hormonal changes associated with the monthly cycle.
Night sweats might occur for certain women at various times during their menstrual cycle. Poor sleep quality and sleep disturbances are common in women with premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD). Changes in mood, anxiety, depression, difficulty concentrating, and a lack of energy are some other signs of PMDD.
Hot flashes or night sweats are reported by more than one-third of expectant women, and 29% of them continue to have them after giving birth. Postpartum sweating peaks two weeks after delivery, while pregnancy-related sweating appears to peak around week 30. Depressive symptoms and a high body mass index are risk factors for pregnancy-related sweating.
*Premature Ovarian Insufficiency
Some women may have menopausal symptoms, such as night sweats and hot flashes, far earlier than would be expected from perimenopause due to premature ovarian insufficiency.
Premature ovarian insufficiency, formerly known as ovarian failure, is when the ovaries stop functioning normally before the age of 40, resulting in menopausal symptoms and decreased fertility. Early ovarian insufficiency differs from premature menopause in that a woman may still have sporadic periods. Some women who have early ovarian insufficiency can still conceive.
Premature ovarian insufficiency symptoms, in addition to night sweats, frequently resemble menopause and can include:
Irregular cycles or deviations from the typical menstrual cycle
Libido changes, especially a decline in libido
Dryness and soreness in the vagina during intercourse
*Stress and Anxiety
At some point in their life, more than 30% of women receive a diagnosis of an anxiety illness, and over 63% of women say they experience at least moderate stress. Night sweats can be brought on by both acute and long-term anxiety or stress, possibly through increasing the responsiveness of the sweat glands.
There is also a chance that anxiety may increase a person’s propensity to detect overnight sweating, either as a result of anxiety-related sleep problems or as a result of their concern about the potential health effects of night sweats. Your doctor can find out if you have any underlying health concerns and provide treatments if you are worried about night sweats or your level of stress.
*Medications
You may experience night sweats as a result of your medicine. Some people only get night sweats, while others discover that their drug also makes them sweat a lot during the day. Some drugs that cause this negative effect are:
Aspirin and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen are examples of painkillers.
Antidepressants, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and tricyclic antidepressants (SSRIs)
Corticosteroids such as cortisone and others
treatments for diabetes, such as hypoglycemic drugs
Before changing your medication’s dosage or stopping it altogether, consult your doctor if you think it may be the source of your night sweats.